A nonparametric approach for evaluating long-term energy policy scenarios: an application to the Greek energy system

Journal of Economic Structures

The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)

Table 1 Changes of demographic and macroeconomic variables used

	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017
Annual population growth rate (%)	0.1	0.0	−0.2	−0.2	−0.1	−0.3	−0.2
Annual GDP growth rate (%)	−4.0	−2.6	1.1	2.1	2.1	2.6	2.6
Annual growth rate of income (%)	−4.0	−3.7	0.8	2.8	2.5	2.6	2.6
Annual growth rate of GDP per capita (%)	−9.0	−2.0	0.9	1.8	1.6	2.6	2.6
	2018	2019	2020	2025	2030
Annual population growth rate (%)	−0.1	−0.1	−0.2	−0.2	−0.4
Annual GDP growth rate (%)	2.5	2.5	2.9	2.2	1.5
Annual growth rate of income (%)	2.5	2.5	2.9	2.2	1.5
Annual growth rate of GDP per capita (%)	2.5	2.5	2.9	2.2	1.5

Projections are based on estimates by the Ministry of Environment, Energy and Climate Change (2013).