The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)
INS | CPG | TRN | OME | FPR | CNS | TWL | OMF | AGR | T_T | BSR | SSR | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(a) USA: industry sectors | |||||||||||||
C i : producer-based accounting | |||||||||||||
1997 | 0.0491 | 0.1054 | 0.0057 | 0.0145 | 0.0164 | 0.0016 | 0.0058 | 0.0289 | 0.0165 | 0.2622 | 0.0770 | 0.0796 | 1.67017 |
2007 | 0.1168 | 0.1189 | 0.0034 | 0.0271 | 0.0180 | 0.0017 | 0.0035 | 0.0448 | 0.0151 | 0.2930 | 0.0808 | 0.0921 | 1.82704 |
2017 | 0.1676 | 0.1214 | 0.0089 | 0.0355 | 0.0233 | 0.0022 | 0.0023 | 0.0574 | 0.0150 | 0.3243 | 0.1099 | 0.1211 | 2.13237 |
2027 | 0.1847 | 0.1324 | 0.0186 | 0.0366 | 0.0230 | 0.0024 | 0.0171 | 0.0800 | 0.0172 | 0.3507 | 0.1634 | 0.1551 | 2.83585 |
2037 | 0.2123 | 0.1471 | 0.0202 | 0.0476 | 0.0194 | 0.0023 | 0.0198 | 0.0996 | 0.0178 | 0.3802 | 0.1859 | 0.1682 | 3.16238 |
2047 | 0.1711 | 0.1251 | 0.0186 | 0.0372 | 0.0155 | 0.0011 | 0.0187 | 0.1196 | 0.0140 | 0.3159 | 0.1761 | 0.1471 | 3.15215 |
CN i : trade-adjusted accounting | |||||||||||||
1997 | 0.0521 | 0.1032 | 0.0054 | 0.0144 | 0.0163 | 0.0016 | 0.0074 | 0.0433 | 0.0151 | 0.2447 | 0.0771 | 0.0791 | 1.66866 |
2007 | 0.0972 | 0.1199 | 0.0052 | 0.0202 | 0.0160 | 0.0017 | 0.0062 | 0.0389 | 0.0140 | 0.2507 | 0.0913 | 0.0973 | 1.76758 |
2017 | 0.1287 | 0.1277 | 0.0082 | 0.0282 | 0.0166 | 0.0021 | 0.0083 | 0.0493 | 0.0136 | 0.2800 | 0.1045 | 0.1442 | 2.04402 |
2027 | 0.1462 | 0.1470 | 0.0133 | 0.0346 | 0.0160 | 0.0024 | 0.0157 | 0.0682 | 0.0165 | 0.4157 | 0.1415 | 0.1027 | 2.77407 |
2037 | 0.1752 | 0.1938 | 0.0151 | 0.0389 | 0.0096 | 0.0023 | 0.0175 | 0.0856 | 0.0144 | 0.4108 | 0.1829 | 0.2643 | 3.25178 |
2047 | 0.1382 | 0.1379 | 0.0135 | 0.0300 | 0.0062 | 0.0011 | 0.0172 | 0.1062 | 0.0113 | 0.3501 | 0.1469 | 0.2012 | 3.15196 |
CM i : demand-based accounting | |||||||||||||
1997 | 0.0205 | 0.0586 | 0.0191 | 0.0426 | 0.0223 | 0.0342 | 0.0068 | 0.0046 | 0.0099 | 0.0453 | 0.0654 | 0.0337 | 1.66417 |
2007 | 0.0444 | 0.0635 | 0.0119 | 0.0851 | 0.0237 | 0.0410 | 0.0038 | 0.0068 | 0.0097 | 0.0546 | 0.0681 | 0.0378 | 1.71457 |
2017 | 0.0615 | 0.0580 | 0.0271 | 0.0984 | 0.0260 | 0.0538 | 0.0023 | 0.0077 | 0.0099 | 0.0588 | 0.0804 | 0.0433 | 1.98016 |
2027 | 0.0704 | 0.0581 | 0.0570 | 0.0991 | 0.0266 | 0.0618 | 0.0171 | 0.0109 | 0.0119 | 0.0728 | 0.1171 | 0.0505 | 2.71327 |
2037 | 0.0793 | 0.0668 | 0.0638 | 0.1315 | 0.0221 | 0.0659 | 0.0205 | 0.0139 | 0.0125 | 0.0746 | 0.1447 | 0.0612 | 3.34266 |
2047 | 0.0636 | 0.0544 | 0.0560 | 0.0967 | 0.0172 | 0.0307 | 0.0181 | 0.0162 | 0.0096 | 0.0632 | 0.1243 | 0.0471 | 3.152 |
(b) China: industry sectors | |||||||||||||
C i : producer-based accounting | |||||||||||||
1997 | 0.1013 | 0.1186 | 0.0048 | 0.0165 | 0.0150 | 0.0040 | 0.0135 | 0.0115 | 0.0242 | 0.0437 | 0.0210 | 0.0460 | 0.92555 |
2007 | 0.2743 | 0.1844 | 0.0019 | 0.0148 | 0.0050 | 0.0056 | 0.0318 | 0.0071 | 0.0319 | 0.0991 | 0.0167 | 0.0380 | 1.25348 |
2017 | 0.5324 | 0.2890 | 0.0009 | 0.0072 | 0.0023 | 0.0053 | 0.0246 | 0.0038 | 0.0285 | 0.1860 | 0.0203 | 0.0418 | 2.10271 |
2027 | 0.6587 | 0.3352 | 0.0007 | 0.0053 | 0.0011 | 0.0052 | 0.0124 | 0.0052 | 0.0256 | 0.2253 | 0.0234 | 0.0565 | 2.65165 |
2037 | 0.6394 | 0.3400 | 0.0004 | 0.0055 | 0.0016 | 0.0051 | 0.0066 | 0.0063 | 0.0247 | 0.2385 | 0.0322 | 0.0583 | 3.00094 |
2047 | 0.5710 | 0.3241 | 0.0006 | 0.0387 | 0.0027 | 0.0059 | 0.0304 | 0.0059 | 0.0280 | 0.2040 | 0.0299 | 0.0748 | 3.31796 |
CN i : trade-adjusted accounting | |||||||||||||
1997 | 0.1021 | 0.1135 | 0.0046 | 0.0139 | 0.0146 | 0.0040 | 0.0104 | 0.0096 | 0.0242 | 0.0445 | 0.0193 | 0.0456 | 0.91172 |
2007 | 0.2098 | 0.1565 | 0.0025 | 0.0149 | 0.0107 | 0.0056 | 0.0186 | 0.0457 | 0.0324 | 0.1072 | 0.0072 | 0.0350 | 1.1905 |
2017 | 0.3225 | 0.1877 | 0.0030 | 0.0110 | 0.0134 | 0.0052 | 0.0174 | 0.0621 | 0.0301 | 0.1276 | 0.0244 | 0.0316 | 1.7956 |
2027 | 0.3962 | 0.2074 | 0.0026 | 0.0109 | 0.0186 | 0.0052 | 0.0139 | 0.0870 | 0.0288 | 0.1319 | 0.0341 | 0.0545 | 2.29793 |
2037 | 0.4035 | 0.2110 | 0.0017 | 0.0147 | 0.0218 | 0.0052 | 0.0136 | 0.1671 | 0.0314 | 0.1417 | 0.0307 | 0.0699 | 2.76616 |
2047 | 0.5542 | 0.2510 | 0.0001 | 0.0359 | 0.0228 | 0.0060 | 0.0264 | 0.1213 | 0.0377 | 0.1303 | 0.0423 | 0.0715 | 3.30515 |
CM i : demand-based accounting | |||||||||||||
1997 | 0.0421 | 0.0516 | 0.0069 | 0.0504 | 0.0111 | 0.0415 | 0.0135 | 0.0068 | 0.0144 | 0.0137 | 0.0257 | 0.0164 | 0.89785 |
2007 | 0.1302 | 0.1004 | 0.0036 | 0.0690 | 0.0058 | 0.0556 | 0.0397 | 0.0056 | 0.0159 | 0.0293 | 0.0315 | 0.0207 | 1.12529 |
2017 | 0.2410 | 0.1656 | 0.0019 | 0.0372 | 0.0026 | 0.0594 | 0.0304 | 0.0032 | 0.0149 | 0.0563 | 0.0363 | 0.0223 | 1.49996 |
2027 | 0.2971 | 0.2076 | 0.0015 | 0.0293 | 0.0013 | 0.0654 | 0.0154 | 0.0050 | 0.0146 | 0.0723 | 0.0419 | 0.0316 | 1.9143 |
2037 | 0.3033 | 0.2317 | 0.0009 | 0.0319 | 0.0020 | 0.0680 | 0.0089 | 0.0077 | 0.0152 | 0.0808 | 0.0604 | 0.0352 | 2.49349 |
2047 | 0.2544 | 0.2117 | 0.0012 | 0.2204 | 0.0029 | 0.0820 | 0.0364 | 0.0060 | 0.0172 | 0.0692 | 0.0469 | 0.0376 | 3.27002 |
(c) Japan: industry sectors | |||||||||||||
C i : producer-based accounting | |||||||||||||
1997 | 0.0374 | 0.0319 | 0.0000 | 0.0063 | 0.0037 | 0.0041 | 0.0000 | 0.0110 | 0.0051 | 0.0369 | 0.0061 | 0.0135 | 0.35451 |
2007 | 0.0460 | 0.0434 | 0.0000 | 0.0106 | 0.0046 | 0.0053 | 0.0000 | 0.0153 | 0.0059 | 0.0408 | 0.0091 | 0.0173 | 0.42719 |
2017 | 0.0928 | 0.1001 | 0.0000 | 0.0149 | 0.0052 | 0.0066 | 0.0000 | 0.0222 | 0.0065 | 0.0458 | 0.0134 | 0.0264 | 0.61006 |
2027 | 0.1565 | 0.1971 | 0.0000 | 0.0128 | 0.0097 | 0.0059 | 0.0000 | 0.0278 | 0.0058 | 0.0468 | 0.0172 | 0.0340 | 0.85826 |
2037 | 0.1966 | 0.2729 | 0.0000 | 0.0072 | 0.0112 | 0.0049 | 0.0000 | 0.0266 | 0.0062 | 0.0522 | 0.0146 | 0.0495 | 1.02591 |
2047 | 0.1753 | 0.2436 | 0.0000 | 0.0037 | 0.0112 | 0.0028 | 0.0000 | 0.0194 | 0.0065 | 0.0470 | 0.0075 | 0.0523 | 0.90671 |
CN i : trade-adjusted accounting | |||||||||||||
1997 | 0.0392 | 0.0334 | 0.0002 | 0.0057 | 0.0047 | 0.0041 | 0.0010 | 0.0138 | 0.0063 | 0.0512 | 0.0065 | 0.0140 | 0.37939 |
2007 | 0.0624 | 0.0557 | 0.0006 | 0.0075 | 0.0045 | 0.0054 | 0.0038 | 0.0136 | 0.0063 | 0.0551 | 0.0083 | 0.0289 | 0.48094 |
2017 | 0.1064 | 0.1085 | 0.0027 | 0.0112 | 0.0049 | 0.0063 | 0.0000 | 0.0194 | 0.0063 | 0.0516 | 0.0120 | 0.0379 | 0.64064 |
2027 | 0.0821 | 0.1477 | 0.0031 | 0.0159 | 0.0040 | 0.0059 | 0.0000 | 0.0243 | 0.0098 | 0.0647 | 0.0157 | 0.0392 | 0.75725 |
2037 | 0.1416 | 0.1657 | 0.0009 | 0.0184 | 0.0034 | 0.0049 | 0.0000 | 0.0229 | 0.0104 | 0.0731 | 0.0261 | 0.0500 | 0.90175 |
2047 | 0.1329 | 0.1151 | 0.0025 | 0.0101 | 0.0025 | 0.0029 | 0.0000 | 0.0154 | 0.0123 | 0.0636 | 0.0227 | 0.0410 | 0.75836 |
CM i : demand-based accounting | |||||||||||||
1997 | 0.0173 | 0.0138 | 0.0053 | 0.0197 | 0.0062 | 0.0165 | 0.0014 | 0.0027 | 0.0018 | 0.0067 | 0.0151 | 0.0090 | 0.40264 |
2007 | 0.0176 | 0.0137 | 0.0102 | 0.0408 | 0.0077 | 0.0262 | 0.0013 | 0.0044 | 0.0022 | 0.0075 | 0.0229 | 0.0122 | 0.53497 |
2017 | 0.0193 | 0.0167 | 0.0193 | 0.0684 | 0.0095 | 0.0463 | 0.0039 | 0.0077 | 0.0029 | 0.0078 | 0.0322 | 0.0198 | 0.67694 |
2027 | 0.0187 | 0.0222 | 0.0196 | 0.0501 | 0.0220 | 0.0556 | 0.0049 | 0.0100 | 0.0036 | 0.0102 | 0.0406 | 0.0254 | 0.65614 |
2037 | 0.0582 | 0.0345 | 0.0261 | 0.0413 | 0.0253 | 0.0545 | 0.0057 | 0.0117 | 0.0040 | 0.0119 | 0.0373 | 0.0390 | 0.77724 |
2047 | 0.0733 | 0.0300 | 0.0225 | 0.0234 | 0.0260 | 0.0289 | 0.0043 | 0.0085 | 0.0040 | 0.0103 | 0.0193 | 0.0404 | 0.60988 |
(d) India: industry sectors | |||||||||||||
C i : producer-based accounting | |||||||||||||
1997 | 0.0081 | 0.0082 | 0.0000 | 0.0006 | 0.0062 | 0.0000 | 0.0013 | 0.0218 | 0.0095 | 0.0124 | 0.0165 | 0.0048 | 0.24927 |
2007 | 0.0102 | 0.0097 | 0.0000 | 0.0015 | 0.0057 | 0.0000 | 0.0024 | 0.0288 | 0.0136 | 0.0223 | 0.0316 | 0.0081 | 0.31715 |
2017 | 0.0110 | 0.0107 | 0.0000 | 0.0054 | 0.0072 | 0.0000 | 0.0017 | 0.0356 | 0.0213 | 0.0363 | 0.0194 | 0.0286 | 0.41762 |
2027 | 0.0068 | 0.0092 | 0.0000 | 0.0073 | 0.0059 | 0.0000 | 0.0013 | 0.0317 | 0.0244 | 0.0483 | 0.0119 | 0.0301 | 0.4182 |
2037 | 0.0055 | 0.0093 | 0.0000 | 0.0114 | 0.0049 | 0.0000 | 0.0023 | 0.0301 | 0.0257 | 0.0627 | 0.0122 | 0.0318 | 0.45264 |
2047 | 0.0105 | 0.0158 | 0.0000 | 0.0074 | 0.0100 | 0.0000 | 0.0020 | 0.0349 | 0.0301 | 0.0749 | 0.0238 | 0.0661 | 0.59853 |
CN i : trade-adjusted accounting | |||||||||||||
1997 | 0.0087 | 0.0082 | 0.0000 | 0.0006 | 0.0054 | 0.0000 | 0.0010 | 0.0184 | 0.0094 | 0.0124 | 0.0160 | 0.0047 | 0.24472 |
2007 | 0.0310 | 0.0109 | 0.0000 | 0.0016 | 0.0035 | 0.0000 | 0.0015 | 0.0212 | 0.0124 | 0.0244 | 0.0241 | 0.0065 | 0.3202 |
2017 | 0.0563 | 0.0344 | 0.0000 | 0.0051 | 0.0012 | 0.0000 | 0.0009 | 0.0642 | 0.0167 | 0.0403 | 0.0217 | 0.0094 | 0.48891 |
2027 | 0.0327 | 0.0145 | 0.0000 | 0.0072 | 0.0005 | 0.0000 | 0.0005 | 0.0539 | 0.0138 | 0.0525 | 0.0053 | 0.0074 | 0.42694 |
2037 | 0.0549 | 0.0247 | 0.0000 | 0.0104 | 0.0010 | 0.0000 | 0.0008 | 0.0428 | 0.0188 | 0.0639 | 0.0032 | 0.0081 | 0.48137 |
2047 | 0.0647 | 0.0303 | 0.0000 | 0.0082 | 0.0003 | 0.0000 | 0.0012 | 0.0515 | 0.0269 | 0.0706 | 0.0040 | 0.0145 | 0.58498 |
CM i : demand-based accounting | |||||||||||||
1997 | 0.0051 | 0.0052 | 0.0018 | 0.0035 | 0.0021 | 0.0042 | 0.0028 | 0.0036 | 0.0044 | 0.0020 | 0.0061 | 0.0014 | 0.24014 |
2007 | 0.0085 | 0.0048 | 0.0057 | 0.0092 | 0.0015 | 0.0162 | 0.0046 | 0.0058 | 0.0056 | 0.0030 | 0.0128 | 0.0023 | 0.32333 |
2017 | 0.0087 | 0.0068 | 0.0140 | 0.0300 | 0.0016 | 0.0424 | 0.0031 | 0.0076 | 0.0092 | 0.0044 | 0.0089 | 0.0112 | 0.56368 |
2027 | 0.0035 | 0.0038 | 0.0120 | 0.0184 | 0.0008 | 0.0375 | 0.0013 | 0.0043 | 0.0073 | 0.0036 | 0.0059 | 0.0086 | 0.44144 |
2037 | 0.0028 | 0.0049 | 0.0144 | 0.0310 | 0.0007 | 0.0474 | 0.0022 | 0.0046 | 0.0078 | 0.0042 | 0.0068 | 0.0110 | 0.51894 |
2047 | 0.0023 | 0.0063 | 0.0195 | 0.0226 | 0.0013 | 0.0566 | 0.0020 | 0.0052 | 0.0087 | 0.0049 | 0.0091 | 0.0165 | 0.59564 |