The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)
Table 2 Strength centrality scores for Italy and Portugal in terms of C&T-value added and C&T-labor directly embodied in C&T-trade flows, 1995 and 2009.
Italy | Portugal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | 2009 | 1995 | 2009 | |
C&T-value added | ||||
\(\,s^{1,{\mathrm{IN}}}\) | 19,690 (16,809) | 17,948 (14,211) | 2637 (1861) | 2328 (1455) |
\(\,s^{1,{\mathrm{IN}}}_{Z}\) | 9635 (7958) | 7510 (6497) | 1559 (1050) | 955 (676) |
\(\,s^{1,{\mathrm{IN}}}_{F}\) | 10,055 (8851) | 10,438 (7713) | 1078 (811) | 1373 (779) |
\(\,s^{1,{\mathrm{OUT}}}\) | 24,173 (16,809) | 20,082 (14,211) | 3259 (1861) | 2404 (1455) |
\(\,s^{1,{\mathrm{OUT}}}_{Z}\) | 10,967 (7958) | 8139 (6497) | 1248 (1050) | 814 (676) |
\(\,s^{1,{\mathrm{OUT}}}_{F}\) | 13,206 (8851) | 11,943 (7713) | 2011 (811) | 1590 (779) |
C&T-labor | ||||
\(\,s^{2,{\mathrm{IN}}}\) | 1756 (868) | 1501 (543) | 373 (305) | 285 (196) |
\(\,s^{2,{\mathrm{IN}}}_{Z}\) | 795 (411) | 524 (248) | 217 (172) | 134 (91) |
\(\,s^{2,{\mathrm{IN}}}_{F}\) | 961 (457) | 978 (295) | 157 (133) | 151 (105) |
\(\,s^{2,{\mathrm{OUT}}}\) | 1248 (868) | 767 (543) | 534 (305) | 323 (196) |
\(\,s^{2,{\mathrm{OUT}}}_{Z}\) | 566 (411) | 311 (248) | 205 (172) | 109 (91) |
\(\,s^{2,{\mathrm{OUT}}}_{F}\) | 682 (457) | 456 (295) | 330 (133) | 214 (105) |