Skip to main content

The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)

Table 8 Effects of personal network on knowledge acquisition

From: Effects of farmers’ social networks on knowledge acquisition: lessons from agricultural training in rural Indonesia

Variables

Coffee score (only for coffee farmers)

Cocoa score (only for cocoa farmers)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Time × peers advice network

0.291***

0.290***

−0.0247

−0.0243

 

(0.0924)

(0.0922)

(0.0231)

(0.0233)

Time × official advice network

0.123

0.124

−0.295***

−0.298***

 

(0.235)

(0.236)

(0.112)

(0.112)

Time × friendship network

−0.160

−0.159

−0.0552

−0.0539

 

(0.132)

(0.132)

(0.101)

(0.101)

Time

3.136***

3.246***

2.002***

2.044***

 

(0.658)

(0.666)

(0.362)

(0.367)

Peers advice network

−0.0742

−0.0474

0.103**

0.162***

 

(0.0652)

(0.0640)

(0.0443)

(0.0413)

Official advice network

−0.163

−0.286*

0.0256

0.0151

 

(0.151)

(0.146)

(0.128)

(0.118)

Friendship network

−0.0253

0.0457

0.0276

−0.00968

 

(0.127)

(0.137)

(0.120)

(0.101)

Years of education of household head

 

0.111*

 

0.186***

  

(0.0616)

 

(0.0433)

Living nearby extension Official

 

0.0710

 

−0.218

(within 15-min walk)

 

(0.559)

 

(0.375)

Organic fertilizer

 

1.269***

 

−1.310***

(=1 if using)

 

(0.480)

 

(0.385)

Chemical fertilizer

 

−0.254

 

1.130***

(=1 if using)

 

(0.454)

 

(0.369)

Mobile phone possession

 

−0.908*

 

0.688

(=1 if owning)

 

(0.542)

 

(0.484)

Motorbike possession

 

0.888

 

0.551

(=1 if owning)

 

(0.637)

 

(0.406)

Years of experience cultivating coffee

 

0.00586

  
  

(0.0182)

  

Years of experience cultivating cocoa

   

0.00414

    

(0.0155)

Constant

7.944***

5.476***

10.11***

7.253***

 

(0.596)

(1.178)

(1.339)

(1.590)

\(W \times Y_{it}\)

−0.489***

−0.530***

−0.375***

−0.415***

 

(0.124)

(0.129)

(0.143)

(0.160)

Farmers group fixed effects

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Observations

172

172

128

128

Number of household ID

86

86

64

64

R-squared (within)

0.524

0.525

0.484

0.483

R-squared (between)

0.240

0.352

0.265

0.465

  1. Results are based on random-effects spatial autoregressive (SAR) model. Heteroskedasticity-robust standard errors are in parentheses
  2. ***, **, and * signify statistical significance at the 1, 5, and 10% level, respectively