The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)
Table 1 Top 30 chaebol
From: Corporate financial structure of South Korea after Asian financial crisis: the chaebol experience
1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 1998 | 2002 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hyundai | Hyundai | Hyundai | Hyundai | Samsung |
2 | Daewoo | Samsung | Samsung | Daewoo | LG |
3 | LG | Daewoo | Daewoo | Samsung | SK |
4 | Samsung | LG | LG | LG | Hyundai Motor Group |
5 | Hanjin | SK | SK | SK | Hanjin |
6 | Ssangyong | Hanjin | Hanjin | Hanjin | Lotte |
7 | SK | Ssangyong | Ssangyong | Ssangyong | Hyundai |
8 | Hanwha | KIA | Hanwha | Hanwha | Kumho |
9 | Lotte | Hanwha | Kumho | Kumho | Hyundai Heavy Industries Group |
10 | KIA | Lotte | Donga | Lotte | Hanwha |
11 | Daelim | Kumho | Lotte | Donga | Doosan |
12 | Donga | Daelim | Halla | Hansol | Dongbu |
13 | Hanil | Doosan | Daelim | Doosan | Hyundai Oil |
14 | Hyosung | Donga | Doosan | Daelim | Hyosung |
15 | Doosan | Hanil | Hansol | Dongkuk Steel Group | Daelim |
16 | Dongkuk Steel Group | Hyosung | Hyosung | Dongbu | Kolon |
17 | Pan Ocean Shipping | Dongkuk Steel Goup | Kohap | Halla | CJ |
18 | Kolon | Halla | Kolon | Kohap | Dongkuk Steel Group |
19 | Kumho | Tongyang | Dongkuk Steel Goup | Hyosung | Hanaro Telecom |
20 | Kukdong E and C | Kolon | Dongbu | Kolon | Hansol |
21 | Dongbu | Jinro | Anam | Tongyang | Shinsegye |
22 | Woo Sung Construction | Dongbu | Jinro | Jinro | Tongyang |
23 | Kohap | Kohap | Tongyang | Anam | Hyundai Department Store |
24 | Haitai | Kukdong E and C | Haitai | Haitai | Hyundai Development |
25 | Tongil | Woo Sung Construction | Shinho | Saehan | Youngpoong |
26 | Daesang | Haitai | Daesang | Kangwon Industry | Daesang |
27 | Taekwang | Byucksan | Newcore | Daesang | Dongwon |
28 | Kangwon Industry | Daesang | Geopyeong | CJ Cheiljedang | Taekwang Industrial Co. |
29 | Samwhan | Anam | Kangwon Industry | Shinho | KCC |
30 | Shindonga | Hanbo | Saehan | Samyang | Oriental Chemical Industries Group |