What has China learned from processing trade?

Journal of Economic Structures

The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)

Table 4 China’s productivity of ordinary export—OLS, FE, and GMM estimates

	(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)
	Dependent variable: China’s EXPY of ordinary export
	OLS	OLS	FE	FE	GMM	GMM
L(agged). dependent var.	0.890	0.887	0.087	0.085	0.257	0.252
L(agged). dependent var.	(72.31)**	(71.49)**	(3.28)**	(3.19)**	(2.22)*	(2.14)*
L. productivity gap	0.095	0.099	0.015	0.015	0.307	0.305
L. productivity gap	(4.72)**	(4.88)**	(0.53)	(0.56)	(3.08)**	(3.06)**
L. processing export	66.793	126.091	233.496	226.898	309.905	305.111
L. processing export	(2.15)*	(2.97)**	(2.16)*	(2.10)*	(0.89)	(0.88)
L. ordinary export		−119.104		−198.345		22.301
L. ordinary export		(2.05)*		(1.17)		(0.05)
Constant	1516.113	2460.343	22,579.408	25,556.789
Constant	(3.03)**	(3.62)**	(14.55)**	(8.56)**
R ²	0.79	0.79	0.46	0.46	0.38	0.25
N	1663	1663	1663	1663	1435	1435