The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)
Table 2 Employment multipliers, decomposition and percentage deviations
i | GR | SP | EZ | Percentage deviations \(\Delta_{L}^{i}\) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\(\Delta_{L}^{i}\) | \(\Delta_{{L{\text{I}}}}^{i}\) | \(\Delta_{{L{\text{II}}}}^{i} (\Delta_{L}^{i} )^{ - 1}\) (%) | \(\Delta_{L}^{i}\) | \(\Delta_{{L{\text{I}}}}^{i}\) | \(\Delta_{{L{\text{II}}}}^{i} (\Delta_{L}^{i} )^{ - 1}\) (%) | \(\Delta_{L}^{i}\) | \(\Delta_{{L{\text{I}}}}^{i}\) | \(\Delta_{{L{\text{II}}}}^{i} (\Delta_{L}^{i} )^{ - 1}\) (%) | EZ-GR (%) | EZ-SP (%) | |
1 | 57.7 | 69.2 | − 19.9 | 22.8 | 26.6 | − 17.1 | 27.6 | 28.7 | − 4.1 | − 52.2 | 21.2 |
2 | 81.9 | 100.8 | − 23.1 | 28.0 | 25.1 | 10.4 | 20.3 | 17.2 | 15.5 | − 75.2 | − 27.4 |
3 | 23.4 | 25.9 | − 10.7 | 21.0 | 27.6 | − 31.2 | 21.2 | 22.4 | − 5.7 | − 9.1 | 1.1 |
4 | 3.2 | 17.4 | − 446.3 | 3.4 | 15.0 | − 346.2 | 2.6 | 9.3 | − 259 | − 18.4 | − 23.1 |
5 | 28.9 | 40.6 | − 40.3 | 18.0 | 20.8 | − 15.7 | 23.2 | 20.4 | 12.0 | − 19.8 | 29.0 |
6 | 13.7 | 37.6 | − 174.6 | 10.1 | 23.0 | − 128.4 | 14.9 | 21.0 | − 41.1 | 9.0 | 47.9 |
7 | 41.8 | 66.5 | − 58.8 | 23.7 | 25.6 | − 8.0 | 49.5 | 50.8 | − 2.7 | 18.2 | 108.7 |
8 | 10.6 | 28.0 | − 164.0 | 13.2 | 16.1 | − 22.2 | 17.8 | 14.8 | 16.7 | 67.8 | 34.5 |
9 | 29.3 | 30.0 | − 2.5 | 27.6 | 21.4 | 22.5 | 25.8 | 18.3 | 29.0 | − 11.9 | − 6.7 |
10 | 3.0 | 15.6 | − 422.4 | 1.9 | 14.2 | − 633.1 | 4.6 | 9.7 | − 113 | 52.8 | 135.5 |
11 | 6.6 | 24.4 | − 268.9 | 7.5 | 12.4 | − 65.6 | 13.1 | 12.1 | 8.0 | 98.7 | 76.0 |
12 | 6.2 | 22.0 | − 253.1 | 4.3 | 9.9 | − 127.6 | 10.6 | 10.7 | − 0.5 | 70.3 | 144.0 |
13 | 12.2 | 24.6 | − 102.0 | 12.8 | 16.3 | − 27.3 | 18.6 | 15.7 | 15.8 | 52.9 | 45.0 |
14 | 18.1 | 22.3 | − 22.9 | 19.1 | 17.9 | 6.0 | 20.5 | 15.7 | 23.2 | 12.9 | 7.1 |
15 | 11.3 | 21.0 | − 85.8 | 11.3 | 15.2 | − 34.7 | 13.8 | 14.1 | − 2.3 | 22.0 | 21.8 |
16 | 21.6 | 26.2 | − 21.3 | 17.7 | 18.4 | − 3.9 | 22.7 | 17.3 | 23.8 | 5.1 | 27.8 |
17 | 1.8 | 23.4 | − 1228.0 | 2.9 | 12.6 | − 328.0 | 8.2 | 14.8 | − 80.6 | 365.6 | 178.7 |
18 | 8.6 | 20.7 | − 141.4 | 8.9 | 14.2 | − 59.8 | 15.5 | 14.9 | 4.0 | 81.6 | 75.2 |
19 | 12.1 | 30.3 | − 150.9 | 8.6 | 13.4 | − 56.2 | 18.2 | 15.5 | 14.8 | 50.7 | 111.3 |
20 | 4.0 | 25.6 | − 545.2 | 9.7 | 17.2 | − 77.5 | 17.2 | 15.0 | 12.3 | 332.4 | 77.0 |
21 | 2.6 | 70.1 | − 2553.2 | 9.8 | 13.6 | − 39.7 | 14.0 | 15.6 | − 11.6 | 430.1 | 43.4 |
22 | 17.7 | 44.3 | − 150.3 | 16.7 | 23.8 | − 42.5 | 19.5 | 21.6 | − 11.1 | 9.8 | 16.7 |
23 | 9.8 | 9.7 | 0.8 | 22.3 | 17.0 | 24.0 | 24.2 | 16.8 | 30.5 | 146.7 | 8.3 |
24 | 10.1 | 13.0 | − 28.8 | 8.2 | 9.6 | − 17.5 | 9.7 | 8.3 | 14.6 | − 3.8 | 18.6 |
25 | 25.8 | 17.7 | 31.5 | 18.3 | 13.8 | 24.5 | 17.7 | 11.4 | 35.5 | − 31.5 | − 3.4 |
26 | 17.6 | 15.9 | 10.0 | 17.7 | 17.3 | 2.3 | 20.6 | 14.9 | 27.8 | 16.7 | 16.3 |
27 | 30.5 | 29.4 | 3.6 | 23.7 | 18.3 | 22.7 | 26.1 | 18.7 | 28.3 | − 14.4 | 10.5 |
28 | 28.9 | 22.9 | 20.8 | 25.9 | 20.1 | 22.2 | 29.5 | 20.3 | 31.1 | 2.3 | 14.2 |
29 | 25.5 | 21.0 | 17.7 | 30.2 | 22.4 | 26.0 | 23.4 | 15.8 | 32.3 | − 8.4 | − 22.6 |
30 | 50.2 | 42.3 | 15.6 | 41.2 | 32.5 | 21.1 | 37.5 | 28.5 | 24.1 | − 25.2 | − 9.1 |
31 | 30.3 | 26.9 | 11.2 | 23.9 | 20.6 | 13.9 | 24.3 | 17.0 | 30.0 | − 19.8 | 1.9 |
32 | 12.3 | 13.5 | − 10.4 | 16.1 | 14.0 | 13.3 | 14.6 | 11.4 | 21.6 | 19.1 | − 9.3 |
33 | 14.3 | 15.8 | − 10.5 | 16.7 | 14.7 | 12.0 | 15.9 | 13.6 | 14.4 | 11.1 | − 5.0 |
34 | 9.3 | 16.5 | − 78.1 | 22.6 | 17.0 | 24.9 | 20.5 | 14.7 | 28.5 | 121.1 | − 9.3 |
35 | 33.8 | 26.7 | 21.2 | 44.0 | 31.9 | 27.4 | 37.2 | 25.5 | 31.4 | 10.1 | − 15.4 |
36 | 32.8 | 33.6 | − 2.7 | 23.7 | 19.6 | 17.1 | 28.3 | 22.4 | 20.8 | − 13.6 | 19.5 |
37 | 21.3 | 19.8 | 6.9 | 19.4 | 15.7 | 19.1 | 20.6 | 13.8 | 32.8 | − 3.4 | 6.0 |
38 | 28.0 | 26.3 | 6.1 | 17.7 | 13.1 | 25.9 | 18.2 | 12.7 | 30.2 | − 35.2 | 2.3 |
39 | 10.2 | 5.4 | 47.3 | 9.7 | 8.0 | 17.9 | 13.9 | 10.1 | 27.7 | 37.0 | 43.6 |
40 | 24.9 | 21.7 | 12.8 | 24.1 | 17.5 | 27.4 | 24.1 | 14.7 | 38.9 | − 3.0 | 0.0 |
41 | 18.3 | 10.9 | 40.7 | 17.9 | 10.0 | 44.3 | 16.9 | 9.8 | 41.8 | − 7.9 | − 5.7 |
42 | 17.6 | 16.2 | 7.8 | 17.8 | 12.5 | 29.3 | 20.2 | 12.8 | 36.7 | 15.0 | 13.7 |
43 | 37.1 | 28.8 | 22.2 | 23.2 | 18.1 | 22.0 | 23.1 | 15.3 | 33.7 | − 37.7 | − 0.6 |
44 | 8.9 | 0.8 | 91.4 | 5.8 | 4.2 | 28.0 | − 0.9 | 7.8 | 1016 | − 109.6 | − 114.7 |
45 | 25.3 | 19.0 | 24.7 | 30.4 | 23.5 | 22.6 | 22.3 | 16.1 | 28.0 | − 11.7 | − 26.5 |
46 | 41.1 | 39.1 | 4.9 | 27.7 | 21.4 | 22.7 | 25.1 | 17.9 | 28.8 | − 38.8 | − 9.4 |
47 | 30.0 | 22.5 | 25.0 | 23.1 | 16.0 | 30.9 | 26.3 | 19.3 | 26.6 | − 12.4 | 13.5 |
48 | 21.4 | 15.9 | 26.0 | 27.4 | 21.2 | 22.6 | 22.8 | 18.1 | 20.7 | 6.3 | − 17.0 |
49 | 28.7 | 24.7 | 13.9 | 34.8 | 27.3 | 21.8 | 22.1 | 19.9 | 10.1 | − 23.0 | − 36.6 |
50 | 23.9 | 23.9 | − 0.1 | 12.3 | 13.0 | − 5.6 | 9.0 | 8.3 | 7.8 | − 62.2 | − 26.6 |
51 | 53.5 | 36.8 | 31.2 | 67.2 | 51.5 | 23.4 | 48.9 | 33.3 | 31.9 | − 8.5 | − 27.2 |
52 | 28.5 | 24.8 | 13.2 | 24.7 | 20.4 | 17.4 | 24.0 | 17.9 | 25.5 | − 16.0 | − 3.0 |
53 | 42.2 | 32.2 | 23.7 | 47.8 | 41.8 | 12.5 | 37.8 | 29.5 | 22.1 | − 10.4 | − 20.8 |
54 | 33.6 | 21.7 | 35.6 | 33.7 | 22.0 | 34.7 | 29.2 | 17.1 | 41.4 | − 13.2 | − 13.6 |
55 | 43.4 | 27.6 | 36.4 | 35.1 | 21.8 | 37.8 | 36.2 | 20.7 | 42.8 | − 16.4 | 3.3 |
56 | 24.2 | 20.2 | 16.4 | 27.2 | 17.9 | 34.1 | 28.3 | 18.4 | 35.1 | 17.1 | 4.0 |
57 | 48.3 | 43.0 | 10.9 | 37.4 | 27.5 | 26.3 | 46.6 | 32.1 | 31.0 | − 3.5 | 24.8 |
58 | 17.5 | 15.2 | 13.1 | 24.0 | 18.6 | 22.6 | 24.8 | 18.1 | 27.3 | 42.0 | 3.3 |
59 | 47.7 | 38.8 | 18.7 | 33.0 | 23.1 | 29.8 | 29.2 | 20.6 | 29.6 | − 38.9 | − 11.4 |
60 | 46.4 | 38.0 | 18.1 | 39.0 | 29.8 | 23.6 | 38.3 | 24.8 | 35.2 | − 17.6 | − 1.9 |
61 | 20.5 | 21.2 | − 3.3 | 39.9 | 33.8 | 15.2 | 28.5 | 21.0 | 26.1 | 38.9 | − 28.7 |
62 | 64.7 | 56.8 | 12.3 | 38.6 | 37.2 | 3.6 | 30.1 | 25.6 | 14.9 | − 53.5 | − 22.0 |
63 | 89.8 | 67.7 | 24.7 | 89.1 | 71.5 | 19.8 | 102.9 | 83.2 | 19.2 | 14.5 | 15.5 |
TE | 26.1 | 28.7 | − 10.1 | 23.2 | 20.8 | 10.5 | 23.8 | 19.0 | 20.3 | − 8.9 | 2.4 |