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The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)

Table 2 Cotton total factor productivity (ARDL bound test)

From: The impact of technological advancement on total factor productivity of cotton: a comparative analysis between Pakistan and India

Test statistic

Pakistan

India

Value

k

Value

K

F-statistic

6.804606

9

15.44055

9

Significance (%)

Critical value bounds

Critical value bounds

I0 bound

I1 bound

I0 bound

I1 bound

10

1.88

2.99

1.88

2.99

5

2.14

3.3

2.14

3.3

2.50

2.37

3.6

2.37

3.6

1

2.65

3.97

2.65

3.97