Fig. 5From: Unemployment and the European Union, 2000–2017: structural exploration of distant past economic experience and future prosperityImpulse response for 80 years: univariate, structural, and unemployment. The figure is developed using EViews (version 8) VAR and Cholesky decomposition method for impulse response. Each sub-figure shows the degree of response to one Cholesky standard-deviation shock (± 2 standard errors, represented by the dash lines)Back to article page