The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)
Table 11 Data from Bankscope databases
From: Causal effect of mergers and acquisitions on EU bank productivity
Country | Banks that performed acquisitions | Time of M&A | Acquired or merged banks |
|---|---|---|---|
Portugal | Deutsche Bank (Portugal) SA | 2011 | On 1 August 2011, Deutsche Bank (Portugal) SA was absorbed by Deutsche Bank Europe GmbH. |
Czech Republic | UniCredit Bank Slovakia AS | 2013 | On 1 December 2013, UniCredit Bank Slovakia AS was absorbed by UniCredit Bank Czech Republic and Slovakia AS |
UniCredit Bank Czech Republic and Slovakia AS | 1999/2001/2007/2013 | On 1 January 1999, Vereinsbank (CZ) AS absorbed Hypobank CZ AS On 1 October 2001, Vereinsbank (CZ) AS absorbed Bank Austria Creditanstalt Czech Republic On 5 November 2007, HVB Bank Czech Republic AS absorbed Zivnostenska banka, AS On 1 December 2013, UniCredit Bank Czech Republic AS absorbed UniCredit Bank Slovakia AS | |
Ireland | Ulster Bank Ireland Limited | 2010 | In 2010, Ulster Bank Ireland Limited absorbed First Active PLC |
Latvia | Jsc Latvian Development Financial Institution Altum | 1997 | In 1997, Jsc Latvian Development Financial Institution Altum absorbed Latvian Agricultural Finance Company |
Belguim | Record Bank SA/NV | 1995/2005/2006 | In 1995, absorbed Sofibanque SA In May 2005, absorbed Mercator Bank nv In June 2006, absorbed Eural SA/NV |
ING Belgium SA/NV-ING | 1975/2003/2006/2006 | On 30 June 1975, as a result of the merger between Banque Lambert and Banque de Bruxelles. On 5 May 2003, absorbed Caisse Privée Banque. In June 2006, absorbed ING Bank (France) SA. In September 2006, absorbed ING Securities Bank (France) SA. | |
Hungary | Banco Popolare Hungary Bank Zrt | 2013 | In 2013, Banco Popolare Hungary Bank Zrt was absorbed by MagNet Magyar Koezoessegi Bank Zrt |
Calyon Bank Magyarorszag Zrt-Calyon Bank Hungary | 2007 | In October 2007, absorbed by Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank | |
Erste Bank Hungary Nyrt | 1996/2004 | In January 1996, absorbed Agrobank RT On 31 August 31 2004, absorbed Postbank and Savings Bank Corp | |
Germany | Mizuho Corporate Bank (Germany) AG | 2009 | On 30 November 2009, in liquidations |
Finland | Nordea Bank Finland Plc | 2000/2001/2002 | In December 2000, absorbed Merita Plc On 30 September 2001, absorbed Merita Bank Plc Demerged on January 2002 into five new companies |
Romania | Intesa Sanpaolo Bank Romania SA | 2012 | Absorbed Banca CR Firenze Romania SA |
Banca Comerciala Romana SA-Romanian Commercial Bank SA | 1999 | In October 1999, absorbed Banca Romana de Comert Exterior SA—Bancorex | |
Sweeden | Nordea Bank Sweden AB (publ) | 1994/2002/2004 | On 1 October 1994, absorbed Gota Bank In December 2002, absorbed Postgirot Bank On 1 March 2004, Nordea Bank Sweden AB (publ) was absorbed by Nordea Bank AB (publ) |
Spain | Banco de Credito Local d’España | 1999/2009 | In March 1999, absorbed Dexia Banco Local On 17 June 2009, Banco de Crédito Local de España was absorbed by Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA |
Greece | Emporiki Bank of Greece SA | 2013 | On 28 June 2013, Emporiki Bank of Greece SA was absorbed by Alpha Bank AE. |
Agricultural Bank of Greece | 2012 | On 30 July 2012, Agricultural Bank of Greece was absorbed by Piraeus Bank SA | |
National Bank of Greece SA | 1998/2002 | In August 1998, National Bank of Greece SA absorbed National Mortgage Bank of Greece SA In December 2002, absorbed National Investment Bank for Industrial Development SA—ETEBA | |
France | KBL Richelieu Banque Privée | 2008 | On 1 November 2008, the activity of KBL Richelieu Banque Privée ceased |
Banque Saradar France | 2005 | In April 2005, Banque Saradar France was absorbed by Banque Audi Saradar France SA | |
Aareal Bank France SA | 2010 | In April 2010, Aareal Bank France SA was absorbed by Aareal Bank AG | |
Banque Audi Saradar France SA | 2005 | In April 2005, Banque Audi France SA absorbed Banque Saradar France | |
Credit Suisse (France) | 1997 | On 31 December 1997, Credit Suisse (France) SA absorbed Banque Hottinguer | |
Banca Intesa (France) SA | 2003/2008 | On 1 September 2003, Banca Commerciale Italiana (France) absorbed CPR In September 2008, absorbed by Intesa Sanpaolo | |
UBS Wealth Management (France) SA (in 2003 took the name UBS (France) SA) | 2003 | On 1 November 2003, absorbed UBS (France) SA | |
HSBC France | 2002/2008/2010 | In April 2002, absorbed HSBC CCF Investment Bank (France) On 31 July 2008, absorbed HSBC Hervet, HSBC de Baecque Beau SA, HSBC UBP and HSBC Picardie In June 2010, absorbed HSBC Financial Products (France) SNC | |
UK | Citibank International Plc | 2000 | On 28 April 2000, Citibank International Plc absorbed Citibank Portugal S.A. |
Clydesdale Bank Plc | 2004 | In December 2004, Clydesdale Bank Plc absorbed Yorkshire Bank Plc | |
Co-operative Bank Plc (The) | 2009 | On 1 August 2009, Co-operative Bank Plc absorbed Britannia Building Society | |
Alliance and Leicester Plc | 2001/2011 | In December 2001, Alliance and Leicester PLC absorbed Alliance and Leicester Group Treasury Plc In 2011, transferred to Santander UK Plc. | |
Santander UK Plc | 1944/1996 | In 1944, as The Abbey National Building through the merger of Abbey Road Building Society and The National Building Society In 1996, absorbed National and Provincial Building Society | |
National Westminster Bank Plc—NatWest | 1968/1970 | In 1968, as the result of the merger between The Boards National Provincial and Westminster Bank On 1 January 1970, merging of the District Bank, National Provincial Bank, and Westminster Bank into National Westminster Bank | |
Standard Chartered Bank | 2008 | In September 2008, Standard Chartered Bank absorbed American Express Bank Ltd. | |
Bank of Scotland Plc | 2001/2007/2010 | In November 2001, Bank of Scotland absorbed Bank of Wales Plc On 17 September 2007, Bank of Scotland absorbed Halifax Plc, HBOS Treasury Services Plc and Capital Bank Plc and changed its name to Bank of Scotland Plc On 31 December 2010, Bank of Scotland Plc absorbed Bank of Scotland (Ireland) Limited | |
Royal Bank of Scotland Plc (The) | 1969 | In April 1969, merged with National Commercial Bank of Scotland | |
Abbey National Plc | 1996 | In 1996, absorbed National and Provincial Building Society | |
Luxembourg | Hauck and Aufhäuser Banquiers Luxembourg SA | 2013 | In October 2013, the activity of Hauck and Aufhäuser Banquiers Luxembourg SA ceased |
VP Bank (Luxembourg) SA | 2001 | On 31 December 2001, absorbed Banque Baumann and Cie SA. | |
Banco Itau Europa Luxembourg | 2009 | On 25 August 2009, Banco Itau Europa Luxembourg absorbed Unibanco—Uniao de Bancos Brasileiros (Luxembourg) SA | |
Kaupthing Bank Luxembourg SA | 2009 | On 10 July 2009, Kaupthing Bank Luxembourg SA was dissolved without liquidation | |
Banque Degroof Luxembourg SA | 2006 | In January 2006, Banque Degroof Luxembourg SA absorbed Banque Nagelmackers (Luxembourg) SA | |
Credit Agricole Luxembourg SA | 1997/1999/2005/2008 | On 1 December 1997 (effective as of 1 July 1997) absorbed Banque Indosuez Luxembourg SA and its name changed to Crédit Agricole Indosuez Luxembourg SA On 30 April 1999, absorbed Banque de Gestion Privée de Luxembourg On 1 July 2005, absorbed Crédit Lyonnais Luxembourg SA and changed its name to Crédit Agricole Luxembourg SA On 26 April 2008, absorbed Crédit Agricole Luxembourg Bank | |
Credit Suisse (Luxembourg) SA | 2002 | On 1 January 2002, Crédit Suisse (Luxembourg) SA absorbed Banque Leu (Luxembourg) SA | |
JP Morgan Bank Luxembourg SA | 1998 | On 1 December 1998, Chase Manhattan Bank Luxembourg SA absorbed Morgan Stanley Bank Luxembourg In November 2001, changed its name to JP Morgan Bank Luxembourg SA | |
Dresdner Bank Luxembourg SA | 2010 | In April 2010, Dresdner Bank Luxembourg SA was absorbed by Commerzbank International SA | |
Landsbanki Luxembourg SA | 2008 | In December 2008, the District Court of Luxembourg has ordered the dissolution and winding-up of Landsbanki Luxembourg SA | |
Deutsche Bank Luxembourg SA | 1999 | In December 1999, absorbed Bankers Trust Luxembourg | |
UBS (Luxembourg) SA | 1996/1998/2002 | as Union de Banques Suisses (Luxembourg) SA In 1996, absorbed Société de Banque Suisse (Luxembourg) SA On 29 May 1998, merged with Swiss Bank Corporation (Luxembourg) Ltd. In August 2002, absorbed Banque Ferrier Lullin (Luxembourg) SA | |
DekaBank Deutsche Girozentrale Luxembourg SA | 2002 | On 1 January 2002, Deutsche Girozentrale International SA absorbed DekaBank (Luxemburg) SA | |
ING Luxembourg | 2003 | In May 2003, absorbed ING Bank (Luxembourg) SA | |
KBL European Private Bankers SA | 2005 | On 1 January 2005, Krediet Bank SA Luxembourgeoise KBL absorbed Banque Continentale du Luxembourg SA | |
UniCredit Luxembourg SA | 1998 | On 1 November 1998 through the merger between Vereinsbank International SA and Hypobank International SA | |
Banque Internationale Luxembourg SA | 2001/2002 | In November 2001, absorbed Dexia Direct Bank SA. In November 2002, absorbed Dexia Nordic Private Bank SA | |
BNP Paribas Luxembourg | 2001/2006/2007/2010 | In July 2001 through the merger of Banque Nationale de Paris (Luxembourg) SA BNP and Paribas Luxembourg In April 2006, BNP Paribas Luxembourg absorbed United European Bank (Luxembourg) SA On 31 March 2007, absorbed Banca Nazionale del Lavoro International SA On 5 October 2010, BNP Paribas Luxembourg was absorbed by BGL BNP Paribas | |
Austria | Arab Bank (Austria) AG | 2006 | In 2006, the business of Arab Bank (Austria) AG was transferred to Europe Arab Bank Plc. |
Valartis Bank (Austria) AG | 1998 | In October 1998, Anglo Irish Bank (Austria) A.G absorbed Crédit Lyonnais Bank (Austria) AG | |
Kommunalkredit Austria AG | 2009 | On 28 November 2009, Kommunalkredit Depotbank AG acquired the banking business of KA Finanz AG and changed its name to Kommunalkredit Austria AG | |
UniCredit Bank Austria AG-Bank Austria | 1997/2000/2002 | On 31 May 1997, absorbed Westdeutsche Landesbank (Austria) AG In November 2000, absorbed Sparkasse Stockerau AG On 12 August 2002, absorbed Creditanstalt AG | |
Bulgaria | Eurobank Bulgaria AD-Postbank | 2007 | On 1 November 2007, Bulgarian Post Bank JSC absorbed DZI Bank AD |