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The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)

Table 2 Immigration and regional economic growth in Thailand, 2003–2015

From: Impact of international labor migration on regional economic growth in Thailand

Dependent variable: regional economic output

 

Pooled OLS

Random effects

Fixed effects

NCR

CR

NCR

CR

NCR

CR

lnK

0.7610

[0.0094]***

0.7506

[0.0090]***

0.8158

[0.0203]***

0.8196

[0.0200]***

0.9988

[0.0758]***

0.9054

[0.0541]***

lnN

0.1740

[0.0077]***

0.1499

[0.0045]***

0.1299

[0.0322]***

0.1006

[0.0177]***

0.0286

[0.0476]

0.0121

[0.0467]

lnMH

0.0854

[0.0075]***

0.0902

[0.0074]***

0.0793

[0.0135]***

0.0722

[0.0024]***

0.0793

[0.0135]***

0.0850

[0.0114]***

lnML

0.0107

[0.0029]***

0.0093

[0.0028]***

0.0052

[0.0034]

0.0077

[0.0024]***

− 0.0016

[0.0028]

− 0.0024

[0.0028]

Constant

4.2258

[0.2075]***

4.8384

[0.1329]***

3.5959

[0.4315]***

3.9919

[0.2318]***

0.6047

[1.5558]

3.1170

[0.6223]***

R-squared

0.9972

0.9972

0.9611

0.9611

0.9687

0.9687

Observations

91

91

91

91

91

91

Regions

7

7

7

7

7

7

Breusch–Pagan LM testa

χ2 (1) = 137.64***

Hausman testb

χ2 (4) = 32.24***

  1. NCR and CR indicate non-constraint and constraint regression model, respectively
  2. Robust standard errors are in parentheses
  3. *, **, *** indicate significant at 10%, 5%, and 1% level of significance, respectively
  4. aRandom effects versus pooled-OLS estimations test
  5. bFixed versus random effects model test