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The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)

Table 3 Results of co-integration test between healthcare expenditure and health outputs

From: Government expenditure on human capital and growth in Namibia: a time series analysis

Null hypothesis

Jtrace

Jmax

Health expenditure and fertility rate

 r =0

17.612 (0.023)

17.227 (0.017)

 r =1

0.384 (0.535)

0.384 (0.535)

Health expenditure and infant mortality rate

 r = 0

26.278 (0.001)

24.207 (0.001)

 r = 1

2.071 (0.150)

2.071 (0.150)

Health expenditure and under-5 mortality rate

 r = 0

18.853 (0.015)

18.622 (0.009)

 r =1

0.231 (0.631)

0.231 (0.631)

  1. p value is in the parentheses