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The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)

Table 1 Effect of AfT flows and development strategy on structural change in production

From: Comparative Advantage Following (CAF) development strategy, Aid for Trade flows and structural change in production

Variables

POLS-DK

FE-DK

RE

FGLS with panel-specific AR(1)

log(SCINAV)

log(SCINAV)

log(SCINAV)

log(SCINAV)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

TCI

− 0.00117 (0.000502)**

− 0.00458 (0.00137)***

− 0.00118 (0.000996)

− 0.000865 (0.000413)**

log(AfTTOTCST)

− 0.0153 (0.0134)

− 0.000102 (0.0171)

0.00214 (0.0282)

− 0.00770 (0.00724)

TP

− 0.000866 (0.00193)

0.000633 (0.00126)

0.000240 (0.00317)

0.000217 (0.00142)

EDU

− 0.00674 (0.00191)***

− 0.00332 (0.00122)***

− 0.00445 (0.00193)**

− 0.00603 (0.000487)***

log(GDPC)

0.0477 (0.0279)*

− 0.372 (0.0456)***

0.0267 (0.0541)

0.0677 (0.0126)***

FINDEV

− 0.000353 (0.000882)

0.00186 (0.00132)

0.000645 (0.00126)

0.000466 (0.000709)

log(POP)

− 0.175 (0.0139)***

− 0.216 (0.278)

− 0.172 (0.0289)***

− 0.195 (0.00760)***

SHARABLE

0.00385 (0.000416)***

0.0174 (0.00770)**

0.00209 (0.00365)

0.00520 (0.00121)***

INST

− 0.171 (0.00583)***

− 0.101 (0.0615)

− 0.164 (0.0463)***

− 0.192 (0.0144)***

Constant

− 0.948 (0.272)***

2.221 (4.776)

− 1.348 (0.762)*

− 1.074 (0.235)***

Observations–countries

388–81

388–81

388–81

382–75

R-squared

0.309

   

Within R-squared

 

0.0724

0.1075

 

Between R-squared

  

0.4077

 

Overall R-squared

  

0.3172

 
  1. Estimators: POLS-DK; FE-DK; RE; and FGLS
  2. Robust standard errors are in parenthesis. For the random effects estimator, standard errors are clustered at the country level. Time dummies have been included in the regressions using the random effects estimator
  3. p value < 0.1; ** p value < 0.05; *** p value < 0.01