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The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)

Table 4 Effect of the interaction between total AfT flows (or its components) and the development strategy on structural change in production

From: Comparative Advantage Following (CAF) development strategy, Aid for Trade flows and structural change in production

Variables

log(SCINAV)

log(SCINAV)

log(SCINAV)

log(SCINAV)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

log(SCINAV)t−1

0.226 (0.0257)***

0.270 (0.0228)***

0.201 (0.0246)***

0.269 (0.0250)***

TCI

0.187 (0.0543)***

0.136 (0.0335)***

0.116 (0.0391)***

0.00105 (0.00491)

log(AfTTOTCST)

0.0703 (0.0308)**

   

[TCI] × [log(AfTTOTCST)]

− 0.00963 (0.00282)***

   

log(AfTINFRACST)

 

0.0784 (0.0174)***

  

[TCI] × [log(AfTINFRACST)]

 

− 0.00744 (0.00180)***

  

log(AfTPRODCST)

  

− 0.0368 (0.0252)

 

[TCI] × [log(AfTPRODCST)]

  

− 0.00597 (0.00213)***

 

log(AfTPOLCST)

   

− 0.0436 (0.0168)***

[TCI] × [log(AfTPOLCST)]

   

8.48e−06 (0.000310)

TP

− 0.000652 (0.00337)

− 0.000115 (0.00265)

− 0.00245 (0.00302)

0.000503 (0.00164)

EDU

− 0.00921 (0.00114)***

− 0.00766 (0.00106)***

− 0.00751 (0.00121)***

− 0.00650 (0.000895)***

FINDEV

0.00287 (0.00138)**

0.00122 (0.00129)

0.00497 (0.00128)***

0.00218 (0.000751)***

log(GDPC)

0.0521 (0.0288)*

0.0725 (0.0252)***

− 0.0258 (0.0327)

− 0.0384 (0.0348)

log(POP)

− 0.235 (0.0346)***

− 0.210 (0.0271)***

− 0.148 (0.0321)***

− 0.107 (0.0172)***

SHARABLE

0.00755 (0.00240)***

0.00716 (0.00225)***

0.00412 (0.00286)

0.000305 (0.00319)

INST

− 0.0886 (0.0252)***

− 0.0960 (0.0315)***

− 0.0967 (0.0231)***

− 0.115 (0.0249)***

Constant

− 0.922 (0.538)*

− 1.149 (0.413)***

0.0581 (0.556)

− 0.371 (0.490)

Observations–countries

334–81

334–81

334–81

325–78

Number of instruments

71

71

71

71

AR1 (p value)

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

AR2 (p value)

0.4637

0.4709

0.5221

0.3181

AR3 (p value)

0.5237

0.4847

0.5240

0.4791

Sargan (p value)

0.2548

0.3226

0.1899

0.2996

  1. Estimator: Two-step system GMM
  2. Robust standard errors are in parenthesis. In the regressions, the variables “AfTINFRACST, AfTPRODCST, AfTPOLCST, TCI, TP, EDU, and FINDEV” have been considered as endogenous. The other variables have been considered as exogenous. Time dummies have been included in the regressions
  3. p value < 0.1; ** p value < 0.05; *** p value < 0.01