The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)
Table 1 Tax revenues as % of GDP in Europe
From: Public debt dynamics: the interaction with national income and fiscal policy
Tax revenues as % of GDP | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Countries | Rank 2006 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | Rank 2018 |
Greece | 22 | 31.0 | 31.8 | 31.8 | 30.8 | 32.0 | 33.6 | 35.8 | 35.7 | 36.0 | 36.4 | 38.4 | 38.6 | 38.9 | 10 |
Spain | 14 | 36.0 | 36.5 | 32.2 | 29.7 | 31.3 | 31.2 | 32.4 | 33.2 | 33.9 | 33.9 | 33.7 | 34.0 | 34.7 | 18 |
Portugal | 16 | 31.4 | 31.9 | 31.7 | 29.8 | 30.4 | 32.2 | 31.7 | 34.0 | 34.2 | 34.4 | 34.1 | 34.1 | 34.9 | 17 |
Germany | 9 | 37.6 | 37.8 | 38.1 | 38.7 | 37.3 | 37.7 | 38.4 | 38.5 | 38.3 | 38.7 | 39.2 | 39.6 | 40.1 | 8 |
UK | 11 | 33.6 | 33.7 | 34.5 | 32.2 | 33.3 | 33.8 | 33.0 | 32.8 | 32.5 | 32.8 | 33.3 | 33.7 | 33.8 | 21 |
Cyprus | 13 | 32.1 | 36.1 | 34.8 | 31.8 | 31.7 | 31.7 | 31.7 | 31.8 | 33.8 | 33.2 | 32.4 | 33.3 | 33.8 | 20 |
Italy | 6 | 40.0 | 41.3 | 41.1 | 41.5 | 41.2 | 41.1 | 43.1 | 43.2 | 42.9 | 42.8 | 42.1 | 41.8 | 41.8 | 7 |
Belgium | 3 | 43.6 | 43.3 | 44.0 | 43.2 | 43.6 | 44.4 | 45.3 | 46.0 | 45.7 | 45.0 | 44.2 | 44.7 | 44.8 | 3 |
Bulgaria | 18 | 29.7 | 31.6 | 30.7 | 27.1 | 26.1 | 25.4 | 26.7 | 28.4 | 28.4 | 29.1 | 29.1 | 29.4 | 29.9 | 26 |
Czechia | 15 | 33.9 | 34.5 | 33.2 | 32.2 | 32.7 | 33.8 | 34.2 | 34.8 | 33.9 | 34.0 | 34.8 | 35.4 | 36.1 | 15 |
Denmark | 1 | 46.5 | 46.4 | 44.8 | 45.0 | 45.0 | 45.0 | 45.8 | 46.3 | 48.9 | 46.4 | 45.9 | 46.0 | 45.1 | 2 |
Esthonia | 23 | 30.5 | 31.0 | 31.2 | 34.8 | 32.9 | 31.2 | 31.5 | 31.5 | 31.9 | 33.1 | 33.6 | 32.6 | 32.8 | 22 |
Ireland | 21 | 31.4 | 30.8 | 29.0 | 28.1 | 27.8 | 28.2 | 28.4 | 28.8 | 28.9 | 23.3 | 23.5 | 22.7 | 22.6 | 28 |
France | 4 | 43.3 | 42.7 | 42.6 | 42.2 | 42.3 | 43.4 | 44.5 | 45.5 | 45.7 | 45.7 | 45.7 | 46.4 | 46.5 | 1 |
Croatia | - | 36.8 | 37.0 | 36.9 | 36.4 | 36.0 | 35.2 | 35.9 | 36.4 | 36.7 | 37.3 | 37.8 | 37.8 | 38.6 | 12 |
Latvia | 24 | 28.8 | 28.3 | 28.0 | 27.6 | 28.4 | 28.3 | 29.1 | 29.3 | 29.6 | 29.9 | 31.0 | 31.3 | 31.0 | 24 |
Lithuania | 25 | 30.1 | 30.0 | 30.6 | 30.2 | 28.4 | 27.2 | 27.0 | 26.9 | 27.5 | 29.0 | 29.7 | 29.5 | 30.2 | 25 |
Luxembourg | 17 | 35.8 | 36.3 | 36.9 | 38.4 | 37.6 | 37.2 | 38.4 | 38.3 | 37.5 | 37.1 | 36.9 | 37.7 | 39.3 | 9 |
Hungary | 12 | 36.5 | 39.4 | 39.5 | 39.0 | 37.2 | 36.6 | 39.2 | 38.7 | 38.6 | 39.0 | 39.5 | 38.4 | 37.6 | 14 |
Malta | 20 | 32.0 | 32.8 | 32.1 | 32.4 | 31.9 | 32.2 | 32.4 | 32.6 | 32.4 | 30.7 | 31.2 | 31.9 | 31.8 | 23 |
Netherlands | 8 | 36.0 | 35.5 | 35.9 | 35.1 | 35.5 | 35.5 | 35.6 | 36.1 | 37.0 | 36.9 | 38.4 | 38.7 | 38.7 | 11 |
Austria | 7 | 40.6 | 40.7 | 41.5 | 41.1 | 41.1 | 41.2 | 41.9 | 42.7 | 42.8 | 43.2 | 41.9 | 41.8 | 42.3 | 5 |
Poland | 19 | 33.6 | 34.6 | 34.1 | 31.2 | 31.4 | 31.8 | 32.0 | 31.9 | 31.9 | 32.4 | 33.4 | 34.1 | 35.2 | 16 |
Romania | 27 | 28.7 | 28.4 | 26.8 | 25.2 | 26.4 | 28.3 | 27.8 | 27.4 | 27.5 | 28.1 | 25.9 | 24.9 | 26.3 | 27 |
Slovenia | 10 | 38.7 | 38.0 | 37.5 | 37.3 | 38.0 | 37.6 | 37.9 | 37.5 | 37.4 | 37.6 | 37.7 | 37.4 | 37.6 | 13 |
Slovakia | 26 | 29.3 | 29.1 | 29.0 | 28.8 | 28.1 | 29.0 | 28.6 | 30.9 | 31.8 | 32.5 | 33.1 | 34.1 | 34.1 | 19 |
Finland | 5 | 42.1 | 41.4 | 41.1 | 40.8 | 40.6 | 41.8 | 42.4 | 43.4 | 43.5 | 43.5 | 43.7 | 43.0 | 42.2 | 6 |
Sweden | 2 | 46.2 | 45.2 | 44.2 | 43.8 | 42.9 | 42.1 | 42.2 | 42.7 | 42.3 | 42.7 | 44.1 | 44.1 | 43.8 | 4 |
Iceland | – | 40.2 | 38.7 | 34.6 | 31.3 | 32.4 | 33.3 | 34.0 | 34.5 | 37.3 | 35.4 | 50.8 | 37.6 | 36.9 | - |
Norway | – | 42.8 | 42.2 | 41.4 | 41.3 | 42.0 | 42.1 | 41.6 | 40.0 | 38.9 | 38.6 | 39.1 | 38.9 | 40.0 | - |