The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)
Table 1 Changes in the composition of the Kuwaiti economy (2013–2018).
From: Diversifying a resource-dependent economy: private–public relationships in the Kuwaiti economy
2013 levels | Growth rates (%)* | Sectoral shares (%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
2013 | 2016–2019** | |||
GDP (GDP in billion KD (at constant 2010 prices)) | ||||
Sectors | ||||
Total | 70.0 | − 5.6 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Oil | 37.1 | − 40.1 | 53.0 | 33.7 |
Non-oil | 32.9 | 33.3 | 47.0 | 66.3 |
Ownership | ||||
Total | 70.0 | − 6.3 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Public | 53.2 | − 21.1 | 76.0 | 64.0 |
Private | 16.8 | 40.5 | 24.0 | 36.0 |
Employment (thousands) | ||||
Public | ||||
Total | 439 | 5.9 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Nationals | 309 | 11.6 | 70.4 | 74.2 |
Expatriates | 130 | − 7.7 | 29.6 | 25.8 |
Private | ||||
Total | 1889 | 30.5 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Nationals | 89 | − 27.8 | 4.7 | 2.6 |
Expatriates | 1800 | 33.4 | 95.3 | 97.4 |