The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)
Table 3 Direct normalized linkages.
From: Diversifying a resource-dependent economy: private–public relationships in the Kuwaiti economy
Code | Description | Backward | Forward |
|---|---|---|---|
PB40I | Electricity | 2.9 | 0.6 |
PB41I | Water | 2.8 | 1.0 |
PB23I | Petroleum | 2.6 | 1.0 |
PB67I | Finance-related services | 2.4 | 0.1 |
PR63I | Transport services | 2.1 | 2.4 |
PB62I | Air transport | 2.1 | 0.8 |
PR72I | Computer and related activities | 1.9 | 0.7 |
PR24I | Chemical products | 1.7 | 1.7 |
PR62I | Air transport | 1.7 | 0.4 |
PB24I | Chemical products | 1.6 | 0.7 |
PR1014I | Mining and quarrying | 1.5 | 1.8 |
PB74I | Other business activities | 1.5 | 1.0 |
PR45I | Construction | 1.3 | 0.4 |
PR64I | Post and telecommunications | 1.2 | 1.0 |
PB90I | Sewage and sanitation services | 1.2 | 0.0 |
PR25I | Rubber and plastics | 1.2 | 1.9 |
PB1516I | Food products, beverages and tobacco | 1.2 | 1.5 |
PR67I | Finance-related services | 1.2 | 0.9 |
PR9799I | Extraterritorial organizations | 1.2 | 0.1 |
PR37I | Recycling | 1.2 | 0.8 |
PR0105I | Agriculture and fishing | 1.1 | 1.0 |
PR60I | Land transport | 1.1 | 2.1 |
PR50I | Retail sale and maintenance of automotive fuel | 1.1 | 0.7 |
PR92I | Recreational, cultural and sporting activities | 1.1 | 2.1 |
PR52I | Retail trade | 1.0 | 0.8 |
PR55I | Hotels and restaurants | 1.0 | 1.3 |
PR93I | Activities of private households for own use | 1.0 | 0.0 |
PR26I | Non-metallic minerals | 1.0 | 2.1 |
PR1516I | Food products and beverages | 0.9 | 0.7 |
PB92I | Recreational, cultural and sporting activities | 0.9 | 0.7 |
PR22I | Publishing | 0.9 | 2.0 |
PR18I | Wearing apparel | 0.9 | 0.0 |
PR21I | Paper products | 0.9 | 1.5 |
PR3233I | Medical and precision instrument | 0.9 | 0.5 |
PR23I | Petroleum | 0.9 | 2.8 |
PR91I | Activities of membership organizations n.e.c | 0.9 | 0.1 |
PR19I | Leather | 0.9 | 0.6 |
PR74I | Other business activities | 0.8 | 1.5 |
PR66I | Insurance and pension funding | 0.8 | 0.2 |
PR35I | Transport equipment | 0.8 | 0.3 |
PR17I | Manufacture of textiles | 0.8 | 0.2 |
PR31I | Electrical equipment | 0.7 | 0.3 |
PR28I | Fabricated metals | 0.7 | 0.9 |
PR90I | Sewage and sanitation services | 0.7 | 2.7 |
PB60I | Land transport | 0.7 | 1.7 |
PB52I | Retail trade | 0.7 | 0.8 |
PB85I | Health and social work | 0.6 | 0.0 |
PR51I | Wholesale trade | 0.6 | 1.2 |
PR80I | Education | 0.6 | 0.2 |
PR85I | Health and social work | 0.6 | 2.3 |
PR27I | Basic metals | 0.6 | 1.9 |
PR2930I | Machinery and equipment | 0.6 | 1.4 |
PB70I | Real estate activities | 0.6 | 0.8 |
PB75I | Public administration | 0.5 | 0.0 |
PR65I | Financial intermediation | 0.5 | 1.7 |
PB91I | Activities of membership organizations n.e.c | 0.5 | 0.0 |
PR71I | Renting of machinery and equipment | 0.5 | 2.5 |
PR36I | Furniture | 0.5 | 0.2 |
PR20I | Wood products | 0.4 | 1.8 |
PR34I | Motor vehicles | 0.4 | 0.3 |
PB65I | Financial intermediation | 0.3 | 1.5 |
PB61I | Water transport | 0.3 | 0.1 |
PR61I | Water transport | 0.3 | 0.1 |
PR70I | Real estate activities | 0.2 | 0.5 |
PB80I | Education | 0.2 | 0.0 |
PB55I | Hotels and restaurants | 0.2 | 1.1 |
PB1014I | Mining and quarrying | 0.1 | 0.8 |