The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)
Table 4 Output multipliers.
From: Diversifying a resource-dependent economy: private–public relationships in the Kuwaiti economy
ISIC | Descriptions | Public | Private | Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
A | B | C = (B/A) | ||
01–05 | Agriculture and Fishing | 1.000 | 1.478 | |
10–14 | Mining and Quarrying | 1.048 | 1.753 | 1.672 |
15–16 | Food products, beverages and tobacco | 1.636 | 1.524 | 0.932 |
17 | Manufacture of textiles | 1.000 | 1.455 | |
18 | Wearing apparel | 1.000 | 1.480 | |
19 | Leather | 1.000 | 1.551 | |
20 | Wood products | 1.000 | 1.245 | |
21 | Paper products | 1.000 | 1.537 | |
22 | Publishing | 1.000 | 1.471 | |
23 | Petroleum | 2.113 | 1.507 | 0.713 |
24 | Chemical products | 1.987 | 2.209 | 1.112 |
25 | Rubber and plastics | 1.000 | 1.766 | |
26 | Non-metallic minerals | 1.000 | 1.582 | |
27 | Basic metals | 1.000 | 1.335 | |
28 | Fabricated metals | 1.000 | 1.384 | |
29–30 | Machinery and equipment | 1.000 | 1.355 | |
31 | Electrical equipment | 1.000 | 1.353 | |
32–33 | Medical and precision instrument | 1.000 | 1.537 | |
34 | Motor vehicles | 1.000 | 1.273 | |
35 | Transport equipment | 1.000 | 1.354 | |
36 | Furniture | 1.000 | 1.310 | |
37 | Recycling | 1.000 | 1.581 | |
40 | Electricity | 2.924 | 1.000 | |
41 | Water | 2.835 | 1.000 | |
45 | Construction | 1.000 | 1.739 | |
50 | Retail sale and maintenance of automotive fuel | 1.000 | 1.603 | |
51 | Wholesale trade | 1.000 | 1.307 | |
52 | Retail trade | 1.472 | 1.532 | 1.041 |
55 | Hotels and restaurants | 1.115 | 1.536 | 1.378 |
60 | Land transport | 1.465 | 1.578 | 1.077 |
61 | Water transport | 1.180 | 1.185 | 1.005 |
62 | Air transport | 2.374 | 1.921 | 0.809 |
63 | Transport services | 1.000 | 2.435 | |
64 | Post and telecommunications | 1.000 | 1.623 | |
65 | Financial intermediation | 1.126 | 1.232 | 1.094 |
66 | Insurance and pension funding | 1.000 | 1.375 | |
67 | Finance-related services | 2.109 | 1.660 | 0.787 |
70 | Real estate activities | 1.442 | 1.125 | 0.781 |
71 | Renting of machinery and equipment | 1.000 | 1.244 | |
72 | Computer and related activities | 1.000 | 1.828 | |
74 | Other business activities | 1.626 | 1.407 | 0.866 |
75 | Public administration | 1.344 | 1.000 | |
80 | Education | 1.137 | 1.329 | 1.170 |
85 | Health and social work | 1.334 | 1.313 | 0.984 |
90 | Sewage and sanitation services | 1.600 | 1.345 | 0.840 |
91 | Activities of membership organizations n.e.c | 1.346 | 1.494 | 1.110 |
92 | Recreational, cultural and sporting activities | 1.513 | 1.667 | 1.101 |
93 | Activities of private households for own use | 1.000 | 1.611 | |
95–96 | Activities of private households as employers of domestic staff | 1.000 | 1.000 | |
97–99 | Extraterritorial organizations | 1.000 | 1.658 |