The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)
Table 7 ARDL results Model 2
From: Impact of Economic Structure on the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis in India
Variable | Coefficient | Std. Error | t-Statistic | Prob |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Long run | ||||
LNIND | − 20.758* | 4.150 | − 5.003 | 0.000 |
LNINDSQ | 2.205* | 0.428 | 5.146 | 0.000 |
LNPOP | 2.011* | 0.503 | 4.002 | 0.000 |
LNURBA | − 1.718* | 0.495 | − 3.468 | 0.002 |
LN_ES | 2.408* | 0.322 | 7.471 | 0.000 |
C | 253.034 | 52.043 | 4.862 | 0.000 |
Short-run | ||||
D(LNIND) | 10.020* | 3.275 | 3.060 | 0.005 |
D(LNINDSQ) | − 1.078* | 0.342 | − 3.149 | 0.004 |
D(LNPOP) | 10.077* | 1.446 | 6.968 | 0.000 |
(LNURBA) | − 1.135* | 0.411 | − 2.759 | 0.010 |
(LN_ES) | 1.591* | 0.249 | 6.381 | 0.000 |
ECT(t−1) | − 0.661 | 0.074 | − 8.877 | 0.000 |
Diagnostic test | ||||
χ2 NORMAL | 0.422 | [0.809] | R2 | 0.71 |
χ2 SERIAL | 0.022 | [0.978] | Adj R2 | 0.66 |
χ2 RAMSEY | 0.935 | [0.358] | D-W test | 1.97 |
χ2 ARCH | 0.020 | [0.889] | F-statistic | 2055.322* |