The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)
Name of indicators | Abbreviation | Proxies/scales of measurement | Sources |
---|---|---|---|
Carbon dioxide emissions per capita | CO2 | Measured in metric tonnes | WDI |
Income | Y | It is proxied by the gross domestic product per capita (2010 Constant USD) | WDI |
Square of income | Y2 | It measures the square of GDP per capita | WDI |
ICT internet use | ICT | Internet users (per 100 people) | WDI |
Renewable energy consumption | R | % of total final energy consumption | WDI |
Fossil fuel | F | Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) | WDI |
Economic globalization | EG | KOF globalization Index | Gygli et al. (2019) https://kof.ethz.ch/en/forecasts-and-indicators/indicators/kof-globalisation-index.htm |
Institutional quality | INSQ | CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating | WDI |