The damage and reconstruction of the Kumamoto earthquake: an analysis on the impact of changes in expenditures with multi-regional input–output table for Kumamoto Prefecture

Takeda, Kenta; Inaba, Kazuo

doi:10.1186/s40008-022-00276-6

Journal of Economic Structures

The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)

Table 5 Change of final demand (annual cumulative total, 31 sectors)

From: The damage and reconstruction of the Kumamoto earthquake: an analysis on the impact of changes in expenditures with multi-regional input–output table for Kumamoto Prefecture

Region	Rank	Industries	Total	(million yen)
				Net change of expenditure (annual cumulative total)
				1)Consumption of Households	2) Residential investment	3) Non-residential investment	4) Public investment	5) Tourism consumption
Kumamoto Prefecture	1	Construction	123,651	0	41,950	6443	75,259	0
	2	Finance and insurance	41,246	41,246	0	0	0	0
	3	Transport equipment	30,222	29,118	0	− 227	1,331	0
	4	Electricity, gas and water supply and waste management service	18,334	18,334	0	0	0	0
	5	Professional, scientific and technical activities	14,640	4768	0	− 920	10,941	− 148
	~	Others	− 28,079	22,388	0	− 15,129	2,793	− 38,131
	27	Information and communication electronics equipment	− 10,905	− 1,413	0	− 11,264	1,841	− 69
	28	Other manufacturing	− 11,372	− 10,158	0	− 309	165	− 1,070
	29	Other service activities	− 31,146	− 23,967	0	0	0	− 7,179
	30	Transport and postal services	− 37,517	− 30,079	0	− 136	221	− 7,523
	31	Real estate	− 53,198	− 53,267	0	68	0	0
	32	Total	55,876	− 3,029	41,950	− 21,475	92,551	− 54,121
Kumamoto City	1	Construction	40,134	0	25,662	3,843	10,628	0
	2	Finance and insurance	17,205	17,205	0	0	0	0
	3	Transport equipment	12,059	11,870	0	39	151	0
	4	Electricity, gas and water supply and waste management service	7730	7730	0	0	0	0
	5	Accommodation and food service activities	7327	9813	0	0	0	− 2486
	~	Others	9330	5928	0	3162	1562	− 1322
	27	Textile products	− 1803	− 1738	0	9	0	− 74
	28	Other manufacturing	− 4020	− 3973	0	9	20	− 76
	29	Other service activities	− 10,132	− 9303	0	0	0	− 829
	30	Transport and postal services	− 12,303	− 11,791	0	122	32	− 666
	31	Real estate	− 20,158	− 20,214	0	56	0	0
	32	Total	45,370	5528	25,662	7239	12,393	− 5453
Northern Prefecture	1	Construction	49,874	0	16,955	− 17,523	50,442	0
	2	Finance and insurance	15,216	15,216	0	0	0	0
	3	Transport equipment	9394	10,756	0	− 2,262	900	0
	4	Electricity, gas and water supply and waste management service	6762	6762	0	0	0	0
	5	Agriculture	78	871	0	− 403	0	− 390
	~	Others	− 52,233	− 3829	0	− 47,116	10,960	− 12,249
	27	Accommodation and food service activities	− 12,940	8548	0	0	0	− 21,488
	28	General-purpose, production and business oriented machinery	− 13,961	30	0	− 14,610	619	0
	29	Other service activities	− 15,084	− 8,867	0	0	0	− 6217
	30	Transport and postal services	− 18,543	− 11,128	0	− 1,367	157	− 6204
	31	Real estate	− 19,776	− 19,728	0	− 47	0	0
	32	Total	− 51,213	− 1370	16,955	− 83,329	63,078	− 46,549
Southern Prefecture	1	Construction	33,644	0	− 668	20,123	14,189	0
	2	Professional, scientific and technical activities	18,931	1025	0	16,002	1820	83
	3	Finance and insurance	8825	8825	0	0	0	0
	4	Transport equipment	8768	6492	0	1996	280	0
	5	General-purpose, production and business oriented machinery	5436	18	0	5240	179	0
	~	Others	14,137	6189	0	8787	489	− 1327
	27	Information and communications	− 837	− 1029	0	91	60	40
	28	Other manufacturing	− 1319	− 2427	0	1206	31	− 130
	29	Other service activities	− 5930	− 5797	0	0	0	− 133
	30	Transport and postal services	− 6671	− 7160	0	1110	32	− 652
	31	Real estate	− 13,265	− 13,324	0	59	0	0
	32	Total	61,719	− 7188	− 668	54,614	17,080	-2119

Net change of expenditure by item \(={\sum }_{l}{\sum }_{m}{\varvec{\Delta}}{\varvec{F}_{m}^{k\bullet l}}\), total \(={\sum }_{k}{\sum }_{l}{\sum }_{m}{\varvec{\Delta}}{\varvec{F}_{m}^{k\bullet l}}\). Moreover, consolidated industrial sectors from 105 to 31. The top and bottom 5 sectors are displayed by region

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