Tourism-led economic contribution, interregional repercussion effects, and intersectoral propagation activities in Tokyo Metropolitan

Journal of Economic Structures

The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)

Table 5 Internal multiplier \((T)\) and external multiplier \((K)\) of tourism sector in Tokyo

	Multiplier	Railway transport (passengers)	Road transport service	Water transport	Air transport	Miscellaneous services relating to transport	Hotels	Eating and drinking services	Amusement and recreational services
Railway transport (passengers)	Internal	1.0030	0.0027	0.0041	0.0041	0.0036	0.0052	0.0061	0.0061
Railway transport (passengers)	External	1.0024	0.0023	0.0017	0.0025	0.0028	0.0031	0.0033	0.0021
Road transport service	Internal	0.0011	1.0012	0.0017	0.0015	0.0020	0.0014	0.0015	0.0019
Road transport service	External	0.0008	1.0008	0.0006	0.0009	0.0010	0.0012	0.0012	0.0008
Water transport	Internal	0.0002	0.0000	2.2659	0.0001	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000
Water transport	External	0.0000	0.0000	1.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000
Air transport	Internal	0.0028	0.0011	0.0020	1.0048	0.0021	0.0022	0.0020	0.0045
Air transport	External	0.0010	0.0009	0.0008	1.0014	0.0014	0.0014	0.0016	0.0011
Miscellaneous services relating to transport	Internal	0.0217	0.0196	0.1173	0.2563	1.0222	0.0495	0.0072	0.0086
Miscellaneous services relating to transport	External	0.0018	0.0012	0.0175	0.0026	1.0016	0.0036	0.0037	0.0024
Hotels	Internal	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	1.0000	0.0000	0.0000
Hotels	External	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	1.0000	0.0000	0.0000
Eating and drinking services	Internal	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0009	1.0076	0.0000
Eating and drinking services	External	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0009	1.0021	0.0000
Amusement and recreational services	Internal	0.0005	0.0004	0.0009	0.0012	0.0013	0.0035	0.0010	1.0451
Amusement and recreational services	External	0.0004	0.0004	0.0004	0.0009	0.0013	0.0008	0.0008	1.0010