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The Official Journal of the Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS)

Table 9 Robustness check, GMM system—the impact of FDI on economic growth

From: FDI and economic growth in Indonesia: a provincial and sectoral analysis

Variables

(1)

GMM-SYSTEM

L.lgdp

0.884***

 

(0.045)

lfdi

0.009**

 

(0.004)

lpop

0.018

 

(0.025)

ys

− 0.005

 

(0.009)

ldi

0.057*

 

(0.033)

lgov

− 0.032

 

(0.026)

lcre

0.052*

 

(0.030)

inf

− 0.001

 

(0.002)

Constant

0.577

 

(0.483)

Observations

2203

Number of sector-province

314

AR(1)

0.002

AR(2)

0.833

Hansen

0.579

Sargan

0.002

Number of Instruments

18.000

  1. Standard errors in parentheses
  2. *p < 0.10, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01
  3. Source: Author's estimation